5 Đề thi thử vào Lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Năm học 2022-2023 - Trường THCS Đinh Bộ Lĩnh (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: 5 Đề thi thử vào Lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Năm học 2022-2023 - Trường THCS Đinh Bộ Lĩnh (Có đáp án)

1. ĐỀ THI THỬ VÀO LỚP 10 NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 TRƯỜNG THCS ĐINH BỘ LĨNH MÔN: TIẾNG ANH (Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút) 1. Đề số 1 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Environmental pollution is a term that refers to all the (1)___ by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with gases and smoke, (2)___ the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with too many fertilizers and (3)___. Man also pollutes his surroundings in various other ways. Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Air, water, and soil are necessary to the survival of all living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and (4)___ death. Polluted water kills fish and other marine life. Pollution of soil (5)___ the amount of land that is available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man’s naturally beautiful world. 1. A. paths B. ways C. streets D. roads 2. A. damages B. provides C. contaminates D. supplies 3. A. pollution B. substances C. pesticides D. dirty 4. A. so B. moreover C. even D. therefore 5. A. grows B. makes up C. increases D. reduces Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 6. This year, more girls enrolled on courses in art and design. A. avoided B. inserted C. erased D. enlisted 7. In some rural areas, women and girls are forced to do most of the housework. A. invited B. encouraged C. made D. contributed Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. THE VANISHING INVENTION In 1998, a Valencian professor made an amazing claim. Professor Antonio Cervilla discovered how to use water as a substitute for petrol. The scientist said that you could drive from Bilbao to Valencia on just half a litre of water. His invention uses a molybdenum compound to break down water into hydrogen and oxygen. Unlike other methods, no electricity is required and the reaction happens at atmospheric temperature. This impressive technology is based on the way plant enzymes break down water. The use of molybdenum is the perfect choice because, although rare, it is cheap and found all around the planet. Trang | 1
2. Since the claims were made, nothing more has been heard about this fabulous technology. There is no explanation for the disappearance anywhere on the Internet, apart from a list of similar inventions which have also vanished. An inventor from the Philippines called Daniel Dingel developed a water- fuelled car but was arrested and sentenced to 20 years in prison. If this technology were to become widely available, it would prove disastrous for petrol station owners and would also save the planet from the impending environmental catastrophes. (Source: blip://www.autoenglish.org) 8. The word “substitute” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___. A. addition B. alternative C. imitation D. solution 9. Which of the following is NOT true about Cervilla’s invention? A. It happens at atmospheric temperature. B. It imitates something in nature. C. It requires no electricity. D. It uses enzymes to break down water. 10. The word “it” in the passage refers to ___. A. enzyme B. molybdenum C. petrol D. water 11. The word “vanished” in the passage is opposite in meaning to ___. A. appeared B. produced C. introduced D. invented 12. It is stated in the passage that water-fuelled cars may contribute to A. save energy B. save environment C. save money D. save time Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 13. Lan often arrives at the office at nine o’clock, but because the storm, she was late this morning. 14. He never goes home before he will finish his work. 15. The sun is so bright for us to look directly. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges. 16. - “Well, I think volunteering will bring some useful experience for our future job.” - “___” A. That’s also what I think. B. I’m sorry, but I have to agree. C. I don’t think so, either. D. That’s unbelievable. 17. - “Let’s open a small craft store to raise money for the poor villagers!” - “___” A. That’s a good idea! Trang | 2
3. B. Thanks, I can manage. C. No problem. D. That’s the way it is. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 18. A. afford B. traveller C. wildlife D. passport 19. A. resort B. expedition C. environment D. affordable Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question. 20. While many teachers spend some class time teaching ___ skills, students often need more social skills. A. study B. studied C. study’s D. studies 21. By the age of 15, teenagers are better able to ___ a more demanding curriculum. A. solve B. operate C. handle D. deal 22. Tom told us that sometimes he had difficulty ___ his feelings. A. expressing B. communicating C. sending D. talking 23. My closest friend is not very ___ and she likes having a small friend group but I like talking with a lot of people and hanging out. A. society B. sociable C. social D. socialistic 24. Ann was raised to be very ___ on her parents, and she was ___ that she wouldn’t be able to live on her own afterwards. A. dependent – worry B. dependent – worried C. independent – worry D. independent – worried 25. The advice columnist said, “It sounds like the problem is not your appearance but the ___ you see yourself.” A. route B. distance C. way D. behaviour 26. Miss Hoa said that unsuccessful test takers didn’t know ___ the questions came from. A. when B. where C. what D. why 27. I want to talk to my teacher about my problems, but I have no idea ___ to start or ___ to talk to him. A. what – where B. where – who C. why – whom D. where – how 28. Mr. Tan told us that the kids who ___ in tests often ___ the other were lucky. A. succeed – thought B. succeed – had though C. didn’t succeed – were thinking D. didn’t succeed – thought Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 29. A. jumped B. worked C. picked D. smiled Trang | 3
4. ĐỀ THI THỬ VÀO LỚP 10 NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 TRƯỜNG THCS ĐINH BỘ LĨNH MÔN: TIẾNG ANH (Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút) 1. Đề số 1 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Environmental pollution is a term that refers to all the (1)___ by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with gases and smoke, (2)___ the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with too many fertilizers and (3)___. Man also pollutes his surroundings in various other ways. Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Air, water, and soil are necessary to the survival of all living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and (4)___ death. Polluted water kills fish and other marine life. Pollution of soil (5)___ the amount of land that is available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man’s naturally beautiful world. 1. A. paths B. ways C. streets D. roads 2. A. damages B. provides C. contaminates D. supplies 3. A. pollution B. substances C. pesticides D. dirty 4. A. so B. moreover C. even D. therefore 5. A. grows B. makes up C. increases D. reduces Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 6. This year, more girls enrolled on courses in art and design. A. avoided B. inserted C. erased D. enlisted 7. In some rural areas, women and girls are forced to do most of the housework. A. invited B. encouraged C. made D. contributed Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. THE VANISHING INVENTION In 1998, a Valencian professor made an amazing claim. Professor Antonio Cervilla discovered how to use water as a substitute for petrol. The scientist said that you could drive from Bilbao to Valencia on just half a litre of water. His invention uses a molybdenum compound to break down water into hydrogen and oxygen. Unlike other methods, no electricity is required and the reaction happens at atmospheric temperature. This impressive technology is based on the way plant enzymes break down water. The use of molybdenum is the perfect choice because, although rare, it is cheap and found all around the planet. Trang | 1