Ôn thi vào Lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Chuyên đề: Câu ước (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Ôn thi vào Lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Chuyên đề: Câu ước (Có đáp án)

1. ĐỀ TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH CHUYÊN ĐỀ CÂU ƯỚC CÓ ĐÁP ÁN A. Cấu trúc câu ước - Wish sentence Có 3 dạng câu mong ước: * Cấu trúc câu ước ở hiện tại KĐ: S + wish(es) + S + V2/-ed + O (to be: were / weren’t) PĐ: S + wish(es) + S + didn’t + V1 Ex: Ben isn’t here. I wish Ben were here. I wish I could swim. * Cấu trúc câu ước ở quá khứ KĐ: S + wish(es) + S + had + V3/-ed PĐ: S + wish(es) + S + hadn’t + V3/-ed Ex: She failed her exam last year. She wishes she hadn’t failed her exam. * Cấu trúc câu ước ở tương lai KĐ: S+ wish(es) + S + would + V1 PĐ: S + wish(es) + S + wouldn’t + V1 Ex: I wish you would stop smoking. Note: S + wish(es) có thể thay bằng If only Ex: I wish I weren’t so fat. = If only I weren’t so fat. B. Bài tập câu ước tiếng Anh ôn thi vào 10 có đáp án
2. I. Chọn đáp án đúng. 1. I don't understand this point of grammar. I wish I ___ it better. A. understood B. would understand C. had understood D. understands 2. It never stops raining here. I wish it ___ raining. A. stopped B. would stop C. had stopped D. will stop 3. I miss my friends. I wish my friends ___ here right now. A. were B. would be C. had been D. was 4. I should never have said that. I wish I ___ that. A. didn't say B. wouldn't say C. hadn't said D. says 5. I speak terrible English. I wish I ___ English well. A. spoke B. would speak C. had spoken D. speaks 6. I cannot sleep. The dog next door is making too much noise. I wish it ___ quiet. A. kept B. would keep C. had kept D. will keep 7. This train is very slow. The earlier train was much faster. I wish I ___ the earlier train. A. caught B. would catch C. had caught D. catches 8. I didn't see the TV programme but everybody said it was excellent. I wish I ___ it. A. saw B. would see C. had seen D. seen 9. I went out in the rain and now I have a bad cold. I wish I ___ out. A. didn't go B. wouldn't go C. hadn't gone D. went
3. 10. This movie is terrible. I wish we ___ to see another one. A. went B. would go C. had gone D. go 11. I wish I ___ more careful with my money in the future A. would be B. should be C. could be D. had been II. Tìm lỗi sai trong những câu dưới đây. 1. George now wishes he hasn’t broken his encouragement with Marian A B C D 2. I sometimes wish that I will have another car. A B C D 3. I wishes you had been at the meeting yesterday. A B C D 4. I wish I didn’t say that to him yesterday. A B C D 5. She wishes that we didn’t send her the candy yesterday because she’s on a diet. A B C D III. Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. 1. I wish I (see) ___ her off at the airport yesterday. 2. Tom wishes he (have) ___ enough money to buy a new car now. 3. Mary wishes she (become) ___ an astronaut someday. 4. He wishes he (not/buy) ___ that old car.
4. 5. I wish I . one twin sister like my friend Sally. (have) 6. My parents wish they . to the beach this weekend. (go) 7. I’m fed up with the rain. I wish it . (stop) 8. Jimmy wishes he . old enough to drive a car. (be) 9. I wish I . go to the moon for a vacation. (can) 10. I wish you all the time. (not complain) 11. He wished he . harder during the examination. (work) 12. We wish it raining now. (not be) 13. She wishes he a lie with her. (not tell) 14. My father wishes I . the entrance 10 next month. (pass) 15. She wishes her father here to help her now. (be) 16. I wish you . them my phone yesterday. (not give) 17. I wish they us when we were in the town. (visit) 18. He wishes someone him a work next month. (give) 19. If only I a trip to Hanoi next week. (take) 20. We wished we the teacher’s explanation yesterday. (understand) 21. He missed an exciting sport program. He wishes he . it. (watch) 22. If only I more time to finish this work. (have) 23. I wish she to see me yesterday. (come) 24. I wish that someone able to marry her. (be)
5. IV. Viết lại câu sử dụng cấu trúc câu ước. 1. I’m really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party. I really wish 2. I’m sorry I can’t help you do your homework. I wish 3. She doesn’t like to work with him. She wishes . 4. I haven’t got much money. I wish . 5. She’d like to be far away from house. I wish 6. Francisco lives a long way away. I wish 7. I have to practice the piano every day. I wish 8. I’m very bad at math. I wish 9. Daniel doesn’t live in the center of town. Daniel wishes . 10. I don’t know how to repair the car.
6. I wish 11. It rains here every day. I wish 12. Nicholas is sorry he smashed up his car. Nicholas wishes 13. The snow won’t stop until tomorrow. I wish 14. I am not lying on a beach in the Caribbean. I wish 15. I don’t have time to go around the city. I wish 16. My friend cannot stay with me longer. I wish 17. I don’t know many English words. I wish . 18. She doesn’t send me her recent photos. She wishes 19. It won’t be fine tomorrow. I wish 20. My students don’t speak English fluently.
7. My students wish 21. My students write lessons slowly. My students wish 22. The exercises are long. I wish 23. The film is boring. I wish . ĐÁP ÁN I. Chọn đáp án đúng. 1 - A; 2 - A; 3 - A; 4 - C; 5 - A; 6 - A; 7 - C; 8 - C; 9 - C; 10 - C; 11 - A; II. Tìm lỗi sai trong những câu dưới đây. 1 - B - he hadn't; 2 - C - would have; 3 - A - wish 4 - A - hadn't said; 5 - A - hadn't sent; III. Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. 1. I wish I (see) ___had seen___ her off at the airport yesterday. 2. Tom wishes he (have) __had___ enough money to buy a new car now.
8. 3. Mary wishes she (become) ___became___ an astronaut someday. 4. He wishes he (not/buy) ___hadn't bought___ that old car. 5. I wish I had . one twin sister like my friend Sally. (have) 6. My parents wish they would go . to the beach this weekend. (go) 7. I’m fed up with the rain. I wish it stopped . (stop) 8. Jimmy wishes he were . old enough to drive a car. (be) 9. I wish I could . go to the moon for a vacation. (can) 10. I wish you didn't complain all the time. (not complain) 11. He wished he worked . harder during the examination. (work) 12. We wish it weren't raining now. (not be) 13. She wishes he didn't tell a lie with her. (not tell) 14. My father wishes I would pass . the entrance 10 next month. (pass) 15. She wishes her father were here to help her now. (be) 16. I wish you hadn't given . them my phone yesterday. (not give) 17. I wish they had visited us when we were in the town. (visit) 18. He wishes someone would give him a work next month. (give) 19. If only I would take a trip to Hanoi next week. (take) 20. We wished we had understood the teacher’s explanation yesterday. (understand) 21. He missed an exciting sport program. He wishes he had watched . it. (watch)
9. 22. If only I had more time to finish this work. (have) 23. I wish she had come to see me yesterday. (come) 24. I wish that someone were able to marry her. (be) IV. Viết lại câu sử dụng cấu trúc câu ước. 1 - I really wish I had invited her to the party 2 - I wish I could help you do your homework 3 - She wishes she didn't have to work with him . 4 - I wish I had got much money . 5 - I wish she would live far away from house 6 - wish fransico didn't live a long way away 7 - I wish I didn't have to practise the piano every day 8 - I wish I were good at math 9 - Daniel wishes he lived in the center of town . 10 - I wish I knew how to repair the car 11 - I wish it rained every day 12 - Nicholas wishes he hadnn't smashed up his car 13 - I wish the snow would stop until tomorrow 14 - I wish I were lying on a beach in the Caribbean 15 - I wish I had time to go around the city 16 - I wish my friend could stay with me longer
10. 17 - I wish I knew many English words . 18 - She wishes she could send me her recent photos. 19 - I wish it would be fine tomorrow 20 - My students wish they could speak English fluently 21 - My students wish they could write lesson fast 22 - I wish the exercise weren't long/ were short 23 - I wish the film were interesting/ weren't boring